Neuropharmacological Review of the Nootropic Herb Bacopa monnieri

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Neuropharmacological review of the nootropic herb Bacopa monnieri.

This review synthesizes behavioral research with neuromolecular mechanisms putatively involved with the low-toxicity cognitive enhancing action of Bacopa monnieri (BM), a medicinal Ayurvedic herb. BM is traditionally used for various ailments, but is best known as a neural tonic and memory enhancer. Numerous animal and in vitro studies have been conducted, with many evidencing potential medicin...

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In vitro propagation of Bacopa monnieri (L.) Wettst A medicinally priced herb

Bacopa monnieri (L.) Wettst. (family Scrophulariaceae) is a creeping, glabrous, succulent herb, rooting at nodes whose habitat includes wetlands and muddy shores. Commonly known as Brahmi, the plant is 10-30 cm long with 1-2 mm thick, soft, glabrous stem having ascending branches. The leaves are 0.6-2.5 cm long and 3-8 mm broad. Flowers of brahmi are white or pale-bluish in colour, axillary, so...

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The cognitive-enhancing effects of Bacopa monnieri: a systematic review of randomized, controlled human clinical trials.

OBJECTIVES Traditional knowledge suggests that Bacopa monnieri enhances cognitive performance. Such traditional beliefs have now been scientifically tested through a handful of randomized, controlled human clinical trials. The current systematic review aimed to examine the scientific evidence as to whether Bacopa can enhance cognitive performance in humans. DESIGN A systematic review of rando...

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Effect of Cadmium on Growth, Bacoside A, and Bacopaside I of Bacopa monnieri (L.), a Memory Enhancing Herb

Bacopa monnieri (L.) is an important medicinal plant mainly known as a memory enhancing herb. It is important to see the effect of metal pollution on its active constituents. In this context, efforts have been made to observe the effect of Cd on the triterpenoid saponins bacoside A and bacopaside I in this plant. The influence of the metal on growth parameters like protein, chlorophyll content,...

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Enhanced production of total saponins was obtained from 40 day old suspension cultures of Bacopa monnieri. The callus yielded not only a 166% increased concentration of saponins but also produced two novel prominent bands of saponins compared to the natural plant system. We report here for the first time an increased potential of cell lines of B. monnieri in suspension for production of saponin...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Rejuvenation Research

سال: 2013

ISSN: 1549-1684,1557-8577

DOI: 10.1089/rej.2013.1431